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Wave Air Pump - WAP

Schematic Elevation View
All materials
are suitable for marine use and have a life span of 25 years. CV’s are
replaced as needed.
BRIEF
DESCRIPTION – WAP
WAP -
Construction
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The pump is cylinder shaped, small diameter,
closed top, open bottom, protruding above sea
level, kept vertical by a pump float and
anchored to the sea bed.
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The pump has two large diameter flared conic
sections; one attached to the bottom of the pump
and the other attached to the pump two meters
above the bottom and covers a slotted pump
section located one meter above the bottom of
the pump. |
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Suction and Discharge Check Valves regulate the
flow of air into and out of the pump.
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A
Discharge Line is fixed to the pump outer casing
and runs down to connect through an elbow and
flexible couplings to the piping network that
feeds compressed air to the air inlet of a
turbine. |
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The WAP has no moving parts, is light weight and
needs a sea level of 14 meters.
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The WAP has minimum construction cost, and
practically no maintenance costs other than
visual inspection. |
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Discharge pipes and cross dummy piping are in
integral part of the system mooring. |
WAP -
Pump - Operation
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The pump converts the kinetic energy of a wave
into compressed air, collects it and feeds it to
the air inlet of a fueled turbo generator. |
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As a wave approaches the WAP, the large amount
of water rushing and accelerating upward inside
the flared conic sections is confronted with a
reduced area thus transferring part of its
Kinetic Energy to the air trapped in the upper
section of the pump to deliver a small quantity
of air at high pressure. |
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Suction and discharge Check Valves regulate the
movement of air into and out of the pump. |
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The compressed air is collected by a piping
network and fed to the air inlet or combustion
chamber of a fuel turbo generator.
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The energy in the compressed air would be
manifested by less fuel consumption for the same
power output, thus leading to increased
efficiency of the turbo generator.
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The principles of feeding compressed air and
fogging (adding water vapor) to turbine inlet
air or combustion chamber are well known and
established in the turbine industry.
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WAP -
System Construction
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A WAP field consists of
multiples of 10-Pump sets to provide the
required generator power output. |
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Installing ten sets of
10-Pumps each (total 100 pumps) occupies 13.5 by
30 meters space. Air Compressed to 100 psi and
generator output are shown below. |
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System costs depend upon
location, power output and Client requirements. |
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The system output in KW-Hours
per year is the sum product of generator output
in KW and the respective wave height durations
in hours per year. This information would
provide system yearly gross income. |
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The above data determines
system viability and profitability. |
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Fuel Turbines consume a good part of their
output to compress the turbine inlet air.
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The WAP system resolves the dilemma of having
generator output only when a renewable energy
source is available. No energy source, No power
output. The WAP system provides dependable
energy irrespective of availability of waves or
wind energy. |
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The turbo generator operates with normal fuel
consumption when no waves or wind energy are
available, and operates at reduced fuel
consumption when these energies are available.
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NOVELTIES
and Benefits– WAP
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Based on proven engineering principles.
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Small weights and structures. |
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Simple construction, low
capital and maintenance costs, efficient energy
extraction. |
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Auto-adjust to varying wave
heights and sea levels, and provide dependable
power output. |
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Resist storms, and are safe
to navigation. |
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Zero emission |
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Can Withstand storms |
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Does not disturb marine life
or shoreline scenic view, and provide a Free
Floating Break Water Structure.
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Safe to navigation |
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Sea
depth requirement a minimum of 8.50 meters. |
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The WAP can be used
to clean contaminated sea water. Injecting
compressed air into the sea water would aerate
sea water and add oxygen to it. |
Pricing
Available
upon request
WAP
Calculation and Drawings
Available
upon request
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